Wednesday, December 25, 2019

information system - 1104 Words

1, Distinguish data from information and describe the characteristics used to evaluate the value of data? Data versus Information 1 ,Data 2, information 3,knowledge. 1, Data raw facts, such as an employee s name and number of hours worked in a week, inventory part numbers, or sales orders .several types of data can be used to represent these facts Data Represented by alphanumeric data numbers, letters, and other characters image data graphic images or pictures audio data sound, noise, or tones video data moving images or pictures 2.Information: a collection of facts organized in such a way that they have additional value beyond the value of the facts themselves. 3. Knowledge : is an awareness and†¦show more content†¦Availability Availability enables authorized users—persons or computer systems—to access informationwithout interference or obstruction, and to receive it in the required format. 4. Accuracy Information has accuracy when it is free from mistakes or errors and it has the value thatthe end user expects. If information has been intentionally or unintentionally modified, it is no longer accurate. 5. Authenticity, Authenticity of information is the quality or state of being genuine or original, rather than areproduction or fabrication. Information is authentic when it is in the same state in which itwas created, placed, stored, or transferred. Consider for a moment some common assumptionsabout e-mail. 6. Utility The utility of information is the quality or state of having value for some purpose or end.Information has value when it can serve a particular purpose. This means that if information is available, but not in a format meaningful to the end user, it is not useful. 7. Possession The possession of information is the quality or state of ownership or control of someobject or item. Information is said to be in one’s possession if one obtains it, independent of format or other characteristics.While a breach of confidentiality always results in abreach of possession, a breach of possessionShow MoreRelatedInformation System877 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion 1: How are information systems transforming business amp; what is their relationship to globalization? *Describe how information systems have changed the way businesses operate and their products and services. *Identify three major information system trends. *Describe the characteristics of a digital firm. *Describe the challenges and opportunities of globalization in a â€Å"flattened† world. Answer: Conventional business procedures have been evolved drastically for the last two decadesRead MoreThe Concept Of Information Systems1253 Words   |  6 Pagesof ‘information systems’ and to establish why Organisations need to plan and manage its information system in order to be successful, it is pertinent to understand the concept of ‘information systems’. DEFINITION OF CONCEPTS Bee and Bee (1999), defined Information as what is required and what you need to know to effectively manage a business and be successful in it. They stated that ‘systems’ on the other hand is ensuring the information is available when it is required. Information systems involveRead MoreBusiness Information System2293 Words   |  10 PagesManagement Information Systems, Sixth Edition Chapter 1 Business Information Systems: An Overview Objectives †¢ Explain why information technology matters †¢ Define digital information and explain why digital systems are so powerful and useful †¢ Explain why information systems are essential to business †¢ Describe how computers process data into useful information for problem solving and decision making †¢ Identify the functions of different types of information systems in business ManagementRead MoreIntro to Information Systems11970 Words   |  48 Pagestechnology to help people perform their tasks related to information processing. A. IT architecture B. IT infrastructure C. information technology D. management information systems E. IT services ANS: D REF: 1.1 Information Systems: Concepts and Definitions _____ is (are) data that have been organized to have meaning and value to a recipient. A. data B. information C. knowledge D. experience E. wisdom ANS: B REF: 1.1 Information Systems: Concepts and Definitions If Amazon uses a listRead MoreAccounting Information Systems7237 Words   |  29 Pagesareas involving financial and taxes. The accounting information course appears to be a course that heads in a different direction then what we as students have become accustomed to. Speaking for myself I have always been drawn to the accounting field because it is a black and white area. In other words, there it is organized and has right and wrong answers, this leaving out the gray areas between right and wrong. Accounting information systems appears to be throwing us into a whole new area of theRead MoreManagement and Information Systems3636 Words   |  15 PagesManagement Information Systems: Managing the Digital Firm, 11e (Laudon/Laudon) Chapter 1 Information Systems in Global Business Today 1) Internet advertising is growing at a rate of more than 25 percent a year. Answer: TRUE 2) Developing a new product, fulfilling an order, and hiring a new employee are examples of business processes. Answer: TRUE 3) A fully digital firm produces only digital goods or services. Answer: FALSE 4) A business model describes how a company produces, delivers,Read MoreManaging Information Systems4519 Words   |  19 Pagescomprehensive Management Information system for an organisation. In today s business environment it is getting harder and harder for organisation s to not only survive but to compete against other organisation s. Information technology plays a big part in helping companies compete and survive. Companies that have branches or franchises need to make sure that they can communicate with the head office so that orders can be passed down. Most of a mangers time is spent 1 Passing information and ideas upwardsRead MoreManagement Information Systems and Health Care Information Systems708 Words   |  3 PagesManagement Information Systems and Health Care Information Systems Many of people do not know what Management Information Systems and Health Care Information Systems do or the well paying jobs that that are in that field range. Other people know a very slim amount about them but do not understand why someone would want to major in these fields. This research will help you become more familiar with what they are, what they do, and the career choices they bring along, and how this field is veryRead MoreManagment Information System25973 Words   |  104 PagesSYSTEM CONCEPTS A system can be simply defined as a group of interrelated or interacting elements forming a unified whole. Many examples of systems can be found in the physical and biological sciences, in modern technology, and in human society. Thus, we can talk of the physical system of the sun and its planets, the biological system of the human body, the technological system of an oil refinery, and the socioeconomic system of a business organization. A system is a group of interrelated componentsRead MoreInformation Systems And The Geographic Information System888 Words   |  4 PagesClare has 12 years of professional experience working in the Geographic Information System (GIS) field. She is proficient in using Economic and Social Research Institute’s (ESRI’s) ArcGIS software for spatial analysis and map creation. She uses ArcMap for analyzing sites, soils, hazards, proposed developments, watersheds, wetland impacts, endangered species, and wildlife habitats. She converts and pro jects Global Positioning Systems (GPS) data and AutoCAD data for GIS analysis and uses current cartographic

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Teacher Resistance Can Cause Barriers When Implementing...

History of Resistance Technology is not a modern, 21st century word. Technology has been in our society, and our classrooms for that matter, for quite some time. According to Seattler (1990) integration of televisions into the classroom started in the 1950’s and has evolved to bigger and better things since then. When first introduced, televisions were given put in classrooms with the expectation that when turned on, teaching practices would be transformed and problems in instruction and student performance would be solved. This movement was met by resistance, as described by Cuban (1986); teachers were not willing to integrate this technology into their teaching practices. Not only were teachers untrained on how to use this new†¦show more content†¦One must try an idea out, fail or succeed, then evaluate the effectiveness by analyzing the results. After this process, a decision about future activities can be made, and then taken through the same process. Once examined further, it is not merely a time issue, but also an educator comfort issue. If given a task of implementing technology with little or no training, then expected to transform student thinking in new and exciting ways, one cannot blame a teacher for feeling overwhelmed and perhaps resistant to doing so. The current system must be examined and addressed as technology is being poured into education at a fast rate, and districts must find a way to support teachers in this overwhelming endeavor of not only learning the technology, but learning to teach with it. Solution Number One Teachers must be trained in a new type of pedagogy, one that involves the use of technology. As stated by Cuban (2001) teachers end up using technology as means to mealy keep up with what they required to do, such as check daily messages from administration and keep grades, communicate with the staff, create letters to go home, and to create materials for their lessons such as handouts. Although this is a form of using technology, it is far from the desired use of using the given classroom technology for innovations in their teaching style.Show MoreRelatedImportance Of Long-Term Improvement Plan1331 Words   |  6 Pagesfeatures for each of the beneficiaries. For instance, a teacher could access their vacation days, take attendance, and see student history. Parents would only be able to obtain an email for their child’s teacher not instantly message them on the system. In other words, the system would begin very minimal at first. This will reduce the initial cost. Over the course of 10 years, the district can continually install other features or add-ins when they have the funds available. Maintenance of the systemRead MoreOrganisational Change Media Case Study3293 Words   |  14 Pagesprovide a new basis for cohesion (Hirschhorn, 2000). Kurt Lewin’s Change Management Model Force Field Analysis was developed by Lewin (1951) and it is powerful strategic tool widely used to inform decision-making, particularly in planning and implementing change management programmes in organisations. It is a powerful method for gaining a comprehensive overview of the different forces acting on a potential policy issue, and for assessing their source and strength (The British Library Board , 2012);Read MoreGreen Human Resource Practices : Barriers to implement Green HR Practices6100 Words   |  25 PagesBusiness School Supervised by: Muhammad Abid Awan Lecturer GIFT University Gujranwala (Research Paper) Acknowledgement We start this research project with the Holy name of ALLAH ALMIGHTY, who bestowed us the ability potential to accomplish this task also gave us the command on this subject, which is impossible without ALLAH’s blessings. Than we thank our parents who always gave us support our respectable teachers speciallyRead MoreCurriculum : A Matter Of Perspectives Essay2200 Words   |  9 Pagesoutcomes for teachers to apply and achieve. Ornstein and Hunkins (1998), as cited by Selvaraj (2010), defined curriculum based on two lenses; micro and macro, which identify the term as both policy towards certain goals and what students experience with consideration for relevant theories and principles central to its development and implementation. However, Wilson (n.d.) argued that curriculum is not restricted to certain individuals, subjects and environments, since teaching and learning can also occurRead MoreEssay about The No Child Left Behind Act of 20013306 Words   |  14 PagesSeconda ry Education Act, which was designed to help disadvantaged students achieve success in school (Editorial Projects in Education Research Center, 2011) The components of The No Child Left Behind included annual testing, academic progress, report cards, teacher qualifications, and funding changes. These measures were â€Å"designed to drive broad gains in student achievement and to hold states and schools more accountable for student progress† (Editorial Projects in Education Research Center, 2011Read MoreChange Management49917 Words   |  200 Pagesorganization. When an organizational system is disturbed by some internal or external force, the change may occur. The change is modification of the structure or process of a system, that may be good or even bad. It disturbs the existing equilibrium or status quo in an organization. The change in any part of the organization may affect the whole of the organization, or various other parts of organization in varying degrees of speed and significance. It may affect people, structure, technology, and otherRead More Implementing Radio in Somalia Essay3785 Words   |  16 PagesImplementing Radio in Somalia Implementation of radio technology in helping underdeveloped countries is a cheap and effective solution in spreading education, health information, and news about local and foreign affairs. Radio can reach the most people (approximately an area of a 20 km radius) with the least amount of money, energy and effort. In comparison to Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and Internet connectivity, radio management is easily teachable and requires lessRead MoreThe Barriers of Implementing Total Quality Management in Syria19376 Words   |  78 PagesUNIVERSITY OF DUNDEE School of Accounting and Finance THE BARRIERS OF IMPLEMENTING TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT AT THE SYRIAN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES Dissertation Rasha Daya (110023324) August 2012 i LIST OF CONTENTS TABLE OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................................... III CERTIFICATION AND DECLARATION .....................................................................................Read MoreDiabetes Mellitus : A Rehabilitation Perspective3667 Words   |  15 Pagesnearly 30 million who have diabetes, one-third are undiagnosed. In addition, the number of deaths is likely under reported because of failure to list it as the underlying cause of death. According to the CDC, diabetes was mentioned as a cause of death for more than 230,000 people but was not listed specifically as the underlying cause (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). This paper will describe diabetes and will uncover the medical, psychological, social, and vocational characteristicsRead MoreChange Management13001 Words   |  53 Pageschange, to change is to mature, to mature is to go on creating oneself endlessly. [HENRI BERGSON] 1. Change Management 1.1 Introduction Barack Obama started his election campaign with a plan to renew America’s promise with the words â€Å"Change we can believe in†. His Presidential campaign was marked by changes. He wanted to change a nation and its way of acting. Throughout the campaign, Obama’s changes were aimed towards bringing a rapid end to the war in Iraq, decreasing energy dependence, and

Monday, December 9, 2019

Singapore Casino Essay Example For Students

Singapore Casino Essay CasinosCasinos have become a form of entertainment for millions of Americans. In fact, Las Vegas, considered to be the home of casino gambling, is third only to Disneyworld and New York for tourism with 260 million visitors yearly. While it is true that casinos generate billions of dollars in revenues hardly any of that makes it back to the local economy as promised by the lobbyists to have casinos built in a city. Effects on local economies include construction jobs are created as well as hospitality jobs within the casino. While it is true jobs are created though usually they go to people outside the communities. The lobbyists for these huge casino companies state that it will also revive a dying economy if they allow casino gambling in their cities. Contrary to this claim though, Atlantic City has the highest unemployment rate in New Jersey. They claim restaurants, movie theaters, and other local businesses will benefit when exactly the opposite is true. Who is going to eat a loca l restaurant when the casino is offering free meals and drinks to gamblers. By 1996, Atlantic City casinos were devoting 318 million dollars to promotional food and drinks. Also in Atlantic City, over 900 of the 2100 small businesses there closed and the number of local restaurants was reduced from 243 to 146. Richard Byron, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, describes gambling expenditures as Money Extracted From Other Consumer Spending. When casinos come into a small community such as Atlantic City or Biloxi the people living in that community start to go there for entertainment instead of movie theaters, restaurants and other places they used to go to before. In 1994, more people went to the casinos than went to major league baseball parks and more money was spent on casinos than books, albums, and theme parks. It also affects real estate values, in Atlantic city the average cost of a house dropped 24,000.00 after the casinos were built and 11,000.00 for cities clos e to Atlantic City. The reason for this may be because of increasing crime rates. The casinos would have everyone believe there is no change in crime statistics after they come in but this is not true. The American Insurance Institute estimates that 40% of all white collar crimes have their roots in gambling. Compulsive gamblers will bet until they have nothing left: savings, family assets, personal belongings, anything that can be pawned or sold. They will borrow from co-workers, family, friends, or banks but will rarely admit that it is for gambling. They will borrow theirselves into bankruptcy. In South Dakota, the state has experienced increases in chapter seven bankruptcies. But personal debt is by far not the only problem for compulsive gamblers. In the same two years the bankruptcy increased in South Dakota, the number of divorces increased nearly 6 percent. Also, child abuse and neglect are high among the crimes that compulsive gamblers commit. A study of the impact of casin o gambling on Atlantic City and surrounding areas found that not only did crime spill over to surrounding areas which were easily accessible from Atlantic City, but some of the areas had no measurable economic benefit from casino development. The fact that gambling leads to crime has even been measured. In 1994 the national crime rate fell to percent, while in the 31 places they get new casino 04, saw a 7.7 percent increasing crime. Governments are creating environments were normal people, without criminal background, are being lured into activities that could lead them to commit serious crimes. The average compulsive gambler resorts to crime to support his or her habit is usually someone with a good job, better than average intelligence, and has stable relationships. According to a 1992 report by the Minnesota state planning agency, about 60 percent of all pathological gamblers engage in crime to support their habit. Different crimes are committed by different ages of gamblers. Adu lts tend to commit white collar crimes like writing bad checks, but teenagers are more prone to steal from their parents and loved ones. State gaming revenues come disproportionately from lower income residents. Problem gambling behaviors are highest among the poor and minorities. Studies indicated poor and working people spend a disproportionate part of their incomes of gambling. Some researchers have called gambling the fastest-growing teenage addiction, with the rate of pathological gambling among high school in college age youth about twice that of adults. In Atlantic City, the lure of gambling is so strong the over 30,000 underage people are either thrown out, or stopped from entering a casino each year. The higher ones income, the more will tendency gambling as entertainment were as a way to socialize with other people. Conversely, the lower ones income, the more gaming tends to be seen as investment. With the poor who cannot afford such investments as the stock market or real estate, gambling is meant to be less as play and more as a sincere chance to transform their lives for the better. While the poor did not spend much more on gambling the middle income families, they do spend a much higher percentage of their income. Probably the most devastating consequences of gambling are the hidden social costs imposed on the gamblers and their families and the local governments. The gambling is addiction we should be controlled, but for the most part is not. Perhaps this is because widespread legalization of gambling is such a relatively new phenomenon that the long-term effects of not been totally seen. A study in Iowa show that in 1989, only 1.7 percent of the residents had a history of compulsive gambling. In 1995, four years after Iowa became the first state to admit riverboat gambling, the number of compulsive gamblers had jumped to 5.4 percent. The costs associated with treating these compulsive gamblers is also putting a strain on the local governments a nd social services. In most cities were gambling has become legalized, the number of the gamblers anonymous groups has nearly doubled indicate a strong need for help with addiction to gambling. .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 , .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .postImageUrl , .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 , .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04:hover , .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04:visited , .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04:active { border:0!important; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04:active , .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04 .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u308936a4cfbadfb715781c96c5524d04:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Why focus on Environmental Protection? Almost any Essay In conclusion, the casino gaming industry is clearly an important provider of jobs, wages, and taxes for the U.S. economy. The jobs created are well paying which match the national average wage and exceed average wages of several other industries. Furthermore the casino gaming industry creates additional jobs in the number of domestic supplier businesses. But at what price? The state and local governments lose on this deal. Compulsive gamblers cost the state an enormous amount of money each year, and with the number of problem gamblers growing with the casinos this is a problem that will not go away. The illegal gaming market is so enormous that its profits each year, surpass that of the top 100 American corporations combining. This includes IBM, all the automotive industries, and many more. The gambling industry makes a lot of promises it knows will not be fulfilled. But, once the revenues are tasted by the local governments they can never turn back. The casinos have lobbyists in Wa shington as well as local levels. Its not like the old days of bookies and craps houses, now its huge business. The owners of the casinos are the same owners of movie companies as well as amusement parks, they are all just forms of entertainment to them. If people could learn to play responsibly then there really wouldnt be much harm but when you NEED to win you have already lost.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

National Governing Body for football in Great Britain Essay Example

National Governing Body for football in Great Britain Essay Football is the national sport for Britain. It is played at all levels from amateur to semi pro to professional. In the past it has been a mainly male dominated sport with very few womens teams and less importance being put on female football in schools.  Grassroots development  There are many schemes run by the National Governing Body for football in Great Britain.  90 clubs in England were granted official FA Community Club awards, a certificate that will help English amateur football for years to come.  These certificates of excellence show those nominated football clubs are run safely and well. The FAs partners, McDonalds, are currently helping to recruit an extra 8,000 coaches to ensure that clubs across all of Great Britain are organised properly at all levels. The County Youth Cup, originally known as the County Minor Championship, was launched in 1944-45 by FA to provide football for the best young players who have not signed up with professional clubs.  Nowadays, any player under written contract, including Trainee/Scholarship players, or those registered at Academies or Centres of Excellence are not eligible to compete in the competition.  Players under the age of 18, at school or playing in leagues affiliated to County Football Associations, are eligible. There are also many local teams which have youth teams ranging form under 5s to under 17s and senior teams. Many local teams, such as Sutton United have many teams for each age group, with many different standards for each team. There are also many Little Leagues such as Morden Little League and Raynes Park. These play at the same place every week and allow young players who were not that gifted in football to still enjoy the game and not have to get through trials to play. There are also better standards of youth football. For example, West Surrey Football League contains many youth teams of semi pro teams. These contain some players who play at academy level for professional clubs. We will write a custom essay sample on National Governing Body for football in Great Britain specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on National Governing Body for football in Great Britain specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on National Governing Body for football in Great Britain specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Most secondary schools have a football team for each year, with the best players from each school playing for the district teams against other districts.These are mainly amateur or semi professional clubs that are governed by the Surrey FA. There are also clubs such as Crystal Palace and Fulham in this area who are professional and obviously play at a much higher level of football.  Sponsorship  Nationwide, the worlds largest building society and previous sponsor of the England football team, has renewed its sponsorship with The Football Association. The multi-million pound deal is first ever specific sponsors of national womens football in England.  Although it can be seen that the FA and other elite teams such as Manchester United and Arsenal do not have any problem in finding big-money sponsors, smaller non-league teams like Sutton United struggle to find an appropriate sponsor. Schools can also not find appropriate sponsors and rely on local businesses to supply funds to successfully support teams. Some youth teams ask their players for money at the start of the season to pay for pitches, referees or even kits. Governing Bodies FIFA is the governing body for the whole of world football and was founded on May 21st 1904. The aim of FIFA is to promote Football at all levels and to control every type of association football by taking steps as shall be deemed necessary or advisable. The FA is the governing body for British football and there are county bodies such as the Surrey FA.  The English Schools FA , manages all of the national school competitions as well as the regional events such as county cups. LFA, the London FA contols more than 80 leagues, 50,000 players and managers and 1,200 referees in Greater London. Competitions including the London Challenge, Senior, Intermediate, Junior, Ladies and Sunday Cup are controlled by the LFA.London Football Association is directed by the LFA Council, comprised of 5 Divisions of representatives from Londons 12 Professional Clubs.  The RA, the referees association, oversees the refereeing of thousands of football matches, with thousands of members. Each national association has its own management team elected by the members, a Board in England and Councils in Wales and Northern Ireland that runs the day-to-day affairs representing the interests of its members.  The Referees Association itself now becomes a purely commercial and administrational resource that is shared between and jointly owned by the three national associations.  The PFA, the players football association, acts as a union for the players. This has power in the FA whic h can defend players in the event of any disputes, such as discipline.